MAJOR MARIAN APPARITIONS
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| Our Lady |
By Edward Matulanya
Major Marian Apparitions Recognized by the Catholic Church
1. Our Lady of Guadalupe (Mexico, 1531)
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| Marian apparition at Guadalupe |
Seer: Juan Diego
Location: Tepeyac Hill, Mexico City
Date: December 9–12, 1531
Key Features: Mary appeared as an indigenous woman, spoke in Nahuatl, and left her image on Juan Diego’s tilma in Mexico.
Significance: Promotes cultural and spiritual unity and conversion of indigenous peoples.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day December 12 (Vatican News 2018).
2. Our Lady of Lourdes (France, 1858)
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| Marian apparition at Lourdes |
Seer: Bernadette Soubirous
Location: Grotto of Massabielle, Lourdes.
Date: February 11–July 16, 1858
Key Features: Mary revealed herself as the Immaculate Conception, requested a chapel, and healing waters emerged.
Significance: Encourages devotion to the Immaculate Conception and prayer for the sick.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day February 11 (Lourdes Volunteers n.d.).
3. Our Lady of Fatima (Portugal, 1917)
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| Marian apparition at Fatima |
Seers: Lúcia dos Santos, Francisco Marto, Jacinta Marto
Location: Cova da Iria, Fatima.
Date: May 13–October 13, 1917
Key Features: Mary urged prayer, repentance, devotion to her Immaculate Heart, predicted war, and requested consecration of Russia.
Significance: Linked with peace, conversion, and Marian devotion.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day May 13 (Vatican News 2020).
4. Our Lady of Knock (Ireland, 1879)
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| Marian apparition at Knock |
Seers: Fifteen villagers
Location
Marian apparition at Knock, occured in County Mayo in Ireland.
Date
The Marian apparition occured on August 21, 1879.
Key Features
Silent apparition of Mary, Saint Joseph, and Saint John the Evangelist at the church gable, lasting 2 hours.
Significance
Symbol of hope and endurance in Irish Catholicism.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day August 21 (Knock Shrine n.d).
5. Our Lady of La Salette (France, 1846)
Seers: Mélanie Calvat and Maximin Giraud
Location: La Salette, France
Date: September 19, 1846
Key Features: Mary appeared weeping, lamenting human sin, urging repentance, fasting, and prayer.
Significance: Emphasizes penance and reconciliation.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day September 19 (Vatican 2000).
6. Our Lady of Good Help (Wisconsin, USA, 1859).
Seer: Adele Brise
Location: Champion, Wisconsin
Date: October 8, 1859
Key Features: Mary instructed Adele to teach children the faith and live a Christian life.
Significance: First approved Marian apparition in the United States.
Church Approval: Approved; feast day October 8 (Champion Shrine n.d)
7. Our Lady of Kibeho (Rwanda, 1981–1989).
Seers: Alphonsine Mumureke, Nathalie Mukamazimpaka, Marie-Claire Mukangango
Location: Kibeho, Rwanda
Dates: November 28, 1981 – 1989
Key Features: Mary appeared as Our Lady of Sorrows, urging prayer, repentance, and conversion. Visions included warnings of violence and suffering, emphasizing reconciliation and peace.
Significance: Seen as prophetic regarding the Rwandan genocide; emphasizes prayer and national reconciliation.
Church Approval: Recognized by the local bishop in 2001; feast day November 28 (Catholic News Agency 2017).
References
Catholic News Agency. (2017, November 28). Rwandan apparition of Our Lady of Kibeho recognized by Vatican. https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/36636/rwandan-apparition-of-our-lady-of-kibeho-recognized-by-vatican
Champion Shrine. (n.d.). Our story: Adele Brise and the apparition of Mary. https://championshrine.org/our-story/
Knock Shrine. (n.d.). History of the apparition at Knock. https://www.knockshrine.ie/history/
Lourdes Volunteers. (n.d.). The apparitions at Lourdes. https://lourdesvolunteers.org/the-apparitions/
Vatican News. (2020, May 13). Pope encourages devotion to Our Lady of Fatima. https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-05/pope-encourages-devotion-to-our-lady-of-fatima.html
Vatican News. (2018, December 11). The story of Our Lady of Guadalupe. https://www.vaticannews.va/en/church/news/2018-12/our-lady-of-guadaloupe-feast-day-mexico-americas.html
Vatican.va. (2000, May 4). Address to the Missionaries de Notre-Dame de la Salette. https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/speeches/2000/apr-jun/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20000504_notre-dame.html





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