NINE GROUPS OF ANGELS
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| Nine Groups of Angels |
By Edward Matulanya
Meaning of Angels
The Roman Catholic Church teaches that angels are pure spiritual beings created by God and traditionally recognizes a hierarchy or “choirs” of angels.
This hierarchy, based on Scripture and the writings of Church Fathers (notably St. Dionysius the Areopagite and St. Thomas Aquinas), is divided into three triads with nine choirs
Nine Choirs (Groups) of Angels
First Triad
Closest to God (Contemplative)
1. Seraphim
2. Cherubim
3. Thrones
Manifest God’s justice and authority (Colossians 1:16).
Second Triad
Governing the Cosmos
4. Dominions
Regulate duties of lower angels and maintain cosmic order.
5. Virtues
Angels in group of Virtues have role to channel God’s grace and perform miracles.
6. Powers
Angels in group of Power have a role of defending against evil spirits.
Third Triad
Ministers to Humanity
7. Principalities
Angels in group of principalities have role to guide nations, dioceses, and leaders.
8. Archangels
Angels in group of Archangels have role to deliver important messages (e.g., Gabriel to Mary, Luke 1:26–38).
9. Guardian Angels
Guardian angels are closest to individual human beings and have role to guide individual.
This arrangement is part of Catholic tradition and is reflected in liturgy and theology, though it is not a dogma requiring belief under pain of heresy.
Reference
Catholic Church. (1997). Catechism of the Catholic Church (2nd ed.). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Retrieved September 17, 2025, from https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/_INDEX.HTM

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